The Herbalist: Northwest Herb Specialist

1-800-NW-Herbs or 206-523-2600 
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Glossary of Herbs

Alkanet
Alfalfa
Angelica
Arnica
Ashwaganda
Astragalus
Bayberry
Bentonite
Bee Pollen
Beth Root
Bilberry
Black Cohosh
Black Haw
Black Peppercorns
Black Walnut
Bladderwrack
Blessed Thistle
Blood Root
Blueberry
Blue Cohosh
Buchu
Burdock Root
Burdock Seed
Butterbur
Cacao
Cacao Powder
Calamus Root
Calendula
Cardamon
Cascara Sagrada
Catnip
Cat's Claw
Cayenne
Ceanothus
Celandine
Chamomile
Chaparral
Chaste Tree Berry
Chickweed
Chrysanthemum
Cinnamon
Clay (Green)
Clay (White)
Cleavers
Clove
Coltsfoot
Comfrey Leaf
Comfrey Root
Corn Silk
Couchgrass
Cramp Bark
Cubeb
Cranesbill
Damiana
Dandelion
Devil’s Claw
Devil's Club
Dong Quai
Echinacea
Elder Berry
Elder Flower
Elecampane
Eleuthero
Essiac
Eucalyptus
Eyebright
False Unicorn
Fennel
Fenugreek
Feverfew
Flax Seed
Fo-Ti
Frankincense
Gentian
Ginger
Ginkgo
Ginseng
Golden Rod
Golden Seal
Gotu Kola
Gravel Root
Green Tea
Grindelia
Guarana
Hawthorn Berry
Henna
Hibiscus
Hops
Horehound
Horsechestnut
Horseradish
Horsetail
Hydrangea
Hyssop
Irish Moss
Jamaican Dogwood
Juniper Berry
Kava Kava
Kelp
Kola Nut
Lady’s Mantle
Lavender
Lemon Balm
Licorice
Linden
Lobelia
Lomatium
Lycii Berries
Maca
Ma Huang
Marshmallow
Meadowsweet
Milk Thistle
Mistletoe
Motherwort
MSM
Mugwort
Mullein
Myrrh
Nettles
Nutmeg
Oats
Oatstraw
Ocotillo
Orange Peel
Oregon Grape
Orris Root
Osha
Papaya Leaf
Parsley
Passionflower
Pau D' Arco
Pennyroyal
Peony
Peppermint
Pipsissewa
Plantain
Pleurisy
Poke Root
Prickly Ash
Propolis
Psyllium Seed
Psyllium Husk
Pulsatilla
Red Clover
Red Raspberry
Rhubarb
Rooibos
Rose Pink Blossoms
Rose Red Blossoms
Rosehips
Rosemary
Safflower
Sage (Red)
Sage (White)
Sarsaparilla
Sassafras
Saw Palmetto
Schizandra
Senna
Sheep Sorrel
Shepherd's Purse
Siberian Ginseng
Skullcap
Slippery Elm
Small Flower Willow
Spearmint
Spilanthes
Squaw Vine
Star Anise
Stevia
St. John's Wort
Stone Root
Thuja
Thyme
Tulsi
Turmeric
Usnea Lichen
Uva Ursi
Valerian
Vitamin C Powder
White Oak
White Willow
Wild Cherry
Wild Indigo
Wild Yam
Witch Hazel
Wood Betony
Yarrow
Yellow Dock
Yerba Mansa
Yerba Mate
Yerba Santa
Yohimbe
Yucca

ALFALFA (Medicado sativa) ^Back to top
A nutrient rich herb used often by people who are in a weakened state. Alfalfa is a nourishing tonic helpful for nursing mothers.

ALKANET (Batschia canescens) ^Back to top
An herb often used as a colorant. Imparts a soft ruby color.

ANGELICA (Angelica) ^Back to top
Bitter herb that is used to support digestive functions. Antispasmodic, for strong menstrual cramps with scanty flow; intestinal colic and poor digestion; stimulating expectorant for coughs. Not for use in pregnancy.

ARNICA (Arnica montana) ^Back to top
A first aid treatment for trauma bruises, contusions, sprains and inflammation. For External Use Only.

ASTRAGALUS (Astralagus membranceous) ^Back to top
A traditional Chinese herb that strengthens the natural defense systems of the body, helps protect the liver from damage and aids in reducing the toxicity of pharmaceutical drug therapy.

ASHWAGANDA (Withania somnifera) ^Back to top
An adaptogenic tonic that promotes vitality, vigor and mental acuity. Traditionally used to tonify the libido. Not for use during pregnancy.

BAYBERRY (Myrica cerifera) ^Back to top
Astringent, used to strengthen and tone mucus membranes such as in the sinuses, respiratory system, gums, vaginal tissues. Deters bleeding gums, sore throats, diarrhea, intestinal inflammation, and post partum hemorrhage.

BEE POLLEN Rich in protein and extremely nourishing. Not safe for people with allergies to bees. Can be mixed into smoothies. Start with a half teaspoon and gradually add more as you become comfortable with its effects.

BENTONITE CLAY ^Back to top
A natural earth clay that has a powerful drawing action to pull toxins out of the skin and the gastrointestinal tract.

BETH ROOT (Trillium erectum) ^Back to top
Astringent, useful for excess menstrual flow, menopausal flooding, and postpartum hemorrhage. A uterine tonic that contains natural precursors of female sex hormones.

BILBERRY (Vaccinium myrtillus) ^Back to top
Antioxidant herb that supports healthy eye function. Many people have seen improved vision and less night blindness.

BLACK COHOSH (Cimicifuga racemosa) ^Back to top
Antispasmodic, used for muscle spasms and muscular tension, asthmatic constriction from wheezing, and menstrual cramping.  It can help promotes menstrual flow; relieves hot flashes in menopausal women. Not for use in pregnancy.

BLACK HAW (Viburnum prunifolium) ^Back to top
Very effective for menstrual cramping, prevents miscarriage and excessive flow at menopause.

BLACK WALNUT (Juglans nigra) ^Back to top
Traditionally used to expels parasites and worms. Antifungal, (for Candida, athlete's foot, ringworm. etc.).

BLADDERWRACK (Fucus vesiculosus) ^Back to top
Thyroid stimulator, specific in treating obesity associated with under active thyroid.

BLESSED THISTLE (Cuicus bcncdictus) ^Back to top
Helps to increases lactation taken in tea or in the extract form. Many mix it with Fenugreek to optimize benefits. Both of these herbs are safe for babies.

BLOOD ROOT (Sanguinaria Canadensis) ^Back to top
This expectorant and antispasmodic herb helps clear lung congestion in bronchitis and other chronic lung conditions.  It also has been shown to reduce plaque and to improve the health of the gums. Not for use in pregnancy.

BLUEBERRY (Vaccinium angustifolium) ^Back to top
The leaf of this antioxidant rich fruit promotes healthy blood sugar balance.

BLUE COHOSH (Caulophyllum thalictroides) ^Back to top
A uterine tonic that helps promote the menstrual flow. Not for use in pregnancy. If using to induce labor, do so with the guidance of an experienced practitioner.

BUCHU (Agathosma betulina) ^Back to top
Urinary antiseptic for gravel and inflammation of the bladder, cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, painful and burning urination. Not for use in pregnancy.

BURDOCK ROOT (Arcticum lappa) ^Back to top
This inulin-rich herb promotes healthy liver function. A gentle yet effective herb for bringing the body back into balance. As an anti-microbial it is used for skin eruptions and a variety of skin conditions. Its bitter quality stimulates digestion and helps balance blood sugar.

BURDOCK SEED (Arcticum lappa) ^Back to top
Similar in action to Burdock root, the seed increases urination and tonifies the kidneys. It is used by pregnant woman as a safe diuretic that helps allay toxemia. Useful for swelling in the legs, feet, and hands.

BUTTERBUR (Petasites hybridus) ^Back to top
Traditionally been used to relaxes muscles, asthmatic constriction, relieves painful menses.  For External Use Only.

CACAO NIBS (Theobroma cacao) ^Back to top
Rich in magnesium and antioxidants, Cacao, which is also known as raw chocolate, imparts a feeling of calmness and well being.

CACAO POWDER (Theobroma cacao) ^Back to top
Cacao powder is slightly roasted and has a small amount of naturally occurring caffeine similar to the amount found in chocolate. Antioxidant and magnesium rich, Cacao imparts a feeling of calmness and well being when consumed.

CALAMUS ROOT (Acorus calamus) ^Back to top
A soothing demulcent for the gastrointestinal system. Traditionally used to feed the brain and nervous system. Not for use during pregnancy.

CALENDULA (Calendula officinals) ^Back to top
Calendula has effective antifungal properties when taken internally. Flowers are lutein-rich, a carotinoid that promotes healthy eye function. Women have used it for delayed, painful, and excessive menstruation. Gentle, yet effective antimicrobial and vulnerary herb used topically for wounds, ulcers, burns, abscesses.  Often found in children’s products for topical use. 

CARADAMON (Eletarria Cardamomum) ^Back to top
This culinary herb helps expel gas from the gastrointestinal tract and its antispasmodic action helps with colic and nausea.

CASCARA SAGRADA (Rhamnus purshiana) ^Back to top
Traditionally been used as a laxative and mild liver stimulant. Its bitter qualities act as a digestive tonic. Not for use in pregnancy.

CATNIP (Nepeta cataria) ^Back to top
An antispasmodic and cooling herb for the digestive system used to used to ease indigestion, flatulence and colic; mild astringent, specific for childhood diarrhea. Not for use in pregnancy.

CAT'S CLAW (Uncaria tomentosa) ^Back to top
Strengthens the G.I. System, especially good for sufferers of Crohn's Disease, IBS, Gastritis, and leaky gut syndrome. In its native Peru, it historically has been used for cancers. Known to reduce side effects of chemotherapy. Also good for skin problems and arthritis.

CAYENNE (Capsicum frutescens) ^Back to top
Equalizes circulation; for cold hands and feet; strengthens heart; stimulant; carminative; styptic. Antiseptic, used as gargle for persistent cough.

CEANOTHUS (Ceanothus americanus) ^Back to top
Lymphatic remedy. Used for tonsillitis, sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes and spleen, fibrous cysts. Mild expectorant, hemostatic.

CELANDINE (Chelidonium majus) ^Back to top
Stimulates liver and gallbladder secretions and drainage.  It is an antispasmodic for the gallbladder and gastrointestinal tract. Not for use in pregnancy.

CHAMOMILE (Matricaria chamomilla) ^Back to top
Sedative, carminative, antispasmodic, anodyne. Children's herb, especially for fever and restlessness. Mouthwash for gingivitis.

CHAPARRAL (Larrea mexicans) ^Back to top
Blood cleanser, antioxidant; antibiotic; antiviral; antiseptic; specific for infections, sluggish liver, skin problems, arthritis, tumors. Do not use if you have a history of liver disease.

CHASTE TREE BERRY (Vitex agnus-castus) ^Back to top
Stimulates and normalizes pituitary function which can help to balance hormones such as progesterone. For PMS, menstrual cramps, menopause, post birth control pill rebalancing. Not for use in pregnancy.

CHICKWEED (Galium aparine) ^Back to top
Commonly used externally to soothe itchy and inflamed skin conditions. Can be taken internally as well.

CHRYSANTHEMUM (Chrysanthemum morifolium) ^Back to top
A popular gentle Chinese herb used to relieve gas, inflammation and headaches. It is made into a summer beverage in China because of its refreshing and cooling flavor.

CINNAMON (Cinnamomum spp) ^Back to top
An aromatic carminative used to promote peripheral circulation and beautify skin.  Helps to reduce cholesterol and balances blood sugar.

CLAY, FRENCH GREEN ^Back to top
A mineral rich clay, especially good for oil skin that would benefit from it’s drawing and astringent action.

CLAY, WHITE ^Back to top
A gentle clay useful for normal to dry or sensitive skin.

CLEAVERS (Galium spp.) ^Back to top
A cooling lymphatic tonic; alterative; diuretic. Aids in weight loss by helping to cleanse lymph glands, reduce fluid retention, and strengthening digestion. Used for swollen glands, cystitis, ulcers and tumors, skin disorders, painful urination.

CLOVE (Syzygium aromaticym) ^Back to top
Commonly used as a spice for cooking, cloves also helps kill and expel parasites.

COMFREY LEAF (Symphytuni officinalis) ^Back to top
Soothes inflamed skin and speeds wound healing. (Do not apply to deep wounds.) Also make be applied topically to varicose ulcers, fractures and broken bones to encourage healing. For external use only. Not for use in pregnancy.

COMFREY ROOT (Symphytuni officinalis) ^Back to top
Soothes inflamed skin and speeds wound healing. (Do not apply to deep wounds.) Also make be applied topically to varicose ulcers, fractures and broken bones to encourage healing. For external use only. Not for use in pregnancy.

CORN SILK (Zea maya) ^Back to top
Soothing diuretic, for renal & urinary irritation. It soothes and supports the health of the bladder and urethra during urinary tract infections. Corn Silk is used for bedwetting, cystitis, and inflammation of the prostate.

COUCHGRASS (Agropyron repens) ^Back to top
Soothes inflammation and irritation of the urinary tract.

CRAMP BARK (Vlburnum opulus) ^Back to top
Relaxes muscle tension and spasms, soothes ovarian pain and uterine cramps. Used to prevent threatened miscarriage.

CRANESBILL (Geranium maculatum) ^Back to top
Astringent, used for diarrhea and hemorrhage, bleeding gums and hemorrhoids.

CUBEB BERRY (Piper cubeba) ^Back to top
Useful for clearing up nasal and chest congestion in colds and flu's.

DAMIANA (Turnera aphrodisiaca) ^Back to top
An aphrodisiac that stimulates sex hormones, a nutritive for the endocrine system and promotes healthy libido. Not for use in pregnancy.

DANDELION (Taraxacum off.) ^Back to top
Blood cleanser; powerful and safe diuretic, high in potassium; cholagogue, for inflammation and congestion of the liver and gall bladder, obstructive jaundice. Mild laxative, aids weight loss, lowers cholesterol and blood pressure.

DEVIL’S CLAW (Harpagophytum procumbens) ^Back to top
Anti-inflammatory; anodyne; used for arthritis and joint pain, liver and gall bladder complaints. Lymphatic cleanser; diuretic.

DEVIL'S CLUB (Oplopanax horridum) ^Back to top
A popular herb traditionally used by Native tribes as pancreatic tonic and blood sugar regulator. A restorative tonic for people of all ages. It also increases endurance and balances energy levels.

DONG QUAI (Angelica sinensis) ^Back to top
A useful herb during menopause to promote healthy hormone balance. Blood building female hormone regulator that alleviates cramping and pre-menstrual distress. Not for use in pregnancy.

ECHINACEA (Echinacea angustifolia) ^Back to top
Increases body's defense and resistance to infection and disease. Powerful immune modulator; antiseptic; anti microbial; anti-viral; used for sore throats, flu, colds, infections, allergies.

ELDER BERRY (Sambucus nigra) ^Back to top
An antiviral herb well studied for use in the treatment of influenza. Safe for children and elderly.

ELDER FLOWER (Sambucus nigra) ^Back to top
Used in the treatment of excess mucus secretions in the sinuses as in sinusitis and hay fever.

ELECAMPANE (Inula helenium) ^Back to top
Helps to relax a persistent cough and acts as an expectorant; diaphoretic; anti-bacterial; stomachic; for irritating bronchial coughs, bronchitis, emphysema, asthma and bronchial asthma.

ELEUTHERO (Eleutherococcus senticosus) ^Back to top
An adaptogenic herb that improves the body’s resistance to environmental stressors. Enhances physical and mental performance and restores adrenal fatigue. Not for use in pregnancy.

ESSIAC ^Back to top
A blend of 4 herbs, Burdock (Arctium lappa), Sheep Sorrel (Rumex acetosella), Slippery Elm (Ulmus fulva), Turkey Rhubarb (Rheum palmatum) traditionally used by the Ojibway tribe for degenerative diseases.

EUCALYPTUS (Eucalyptus spp.) ^Back to top
Used topically, internally and aromatherapeutically as a decongestant for congestion of the sinuses.

EYEBRIGHT (Euphrasia officinalis) ^Back to top
Useful for clearing passages behind the eyes and improving eye conditions. Anti-catarrhal, astringent, anti-inflammatory. Internally for sinusitis, nasal congestion, eye inflammations. Leaf infusion used as an external wash for sore, inflamed eyes.

FALSE UNICORN (Chamaclirium luteum) ^Back to top
Reproductive tonic, used to promote female infertility. Cleansing to the reproductive system and improves delayed menses, leucorrhea, ovarian pain, and male impotence. Contains estrogen precursors. Eases vomiting in pregnancy (small doses). Helps prevent threatened miscarriage.

FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare) ^Back to top
Aids digestion; relieves flatulence and colic; expels mucous; increases lactation; aids weight loss; flavoring agent; increases digestibility of other herbs.

FENUGREEK (Trigonella foenum-graecum) ^Back to top
Soothes a disturbed digestion and strongly promotes lactation in nursing mothers. Not for use in pregnancy.

FEVERFEW (Tanacetum parthealum) ^Back to top
Anti-inflammatory, promotes migraine headache relief (long term basis), used for rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and bronchitis. Helps to break fevers, especially good for children. Not for use in pregnancy.

FLAX SEEDS WHOLE (Linum usitatissimum) ^Back to top
When taken whole in tea form, Flax Seeds are soothing to an inflamed gastrointestinal tract.

FLAX SEEDS GROUND (Linum usitatissimum) ^Back to top
When ground, flax seeds are an excellent source of soothing fiber.

FO-TI (Polygonum multiflorum) ^Back to top
An herb that has long been used in China to deter the graying of hair and to promote healthy hormone balance. Flavonoid-rich herb that strengthens and tonifies the kidney.  A scalp and hair tonic.

FRANKINCENSE (Boswellia carteri) ^Back to top
A traditional incense.

GENTIAN (Gentiana lutea) ^Back to top
Bitter, promotes production of gastric juices and bile. For sluggish digestion, dyspepsia and flatulence. Restores appetite lost during morning sickness.

GINGER (Asarum canadense) ^Back to top
Used for nausea, motion sickness; diaphoretic, helps break fevers; stimulant; carminative; aids in utilization of other herbs.

GINKGO (Ginkgo biloba) ^Back to top
Stimulates cerebral circulation and oxygenation, promotes mental clarity and alertness, improves memory. Can be useful for depressed states, Season Affective Disorder, and to prevent strokes.

GINSENG (Panax quinquefolium) ^Back to top
This is the American form of ginseng which is balancing to all body functions. Adaptogenic, decreases the effect of stress. Increases capillary circulation in brain; reproductive tonic; anti-depressant; equalizes blood pressure. Used for general exhaustion and weakness; aids digestion. Promotes longevity. Not for use in pregnancy.

GOLDENROD (Solidago canadensis) ^Back to top
Anti- inflammatory, urinary antiseptic, and diuretic for prostate conditions such as BPH, cystitis, and urethritis.

GOLDENSEAL (Hydrastis canadensis) ^Back to top
Traditionally this herb has been used to eliminate infections both internally and externally. Internally it strengthens mucus membranes making tissues less susceptible to infection. It is used as an eyewash and mouthwash to flush out infection and bacteria. We prefer to use organically grown Golden Seal. Since it is a popular herb it has been over harvested in the wild. Also used for sore throat, gastritis, ulceration and colitis. An infusion used as douche for vaginitis. Not for use in pregnancy.

GOTU KOLA (Hydrocotyle aslatica) ^Back to top
Used to increase mental stamina, alleviate depression and anxiety, improve memory & promote longevity. Increases energy and endurance. Helps heal connective tissue. Not for use in pregnancy.

GRAVEL ROOT (Eupatorium purpureum) ^Back to top
Primarily used for kidney stones or gravel. External Use Only.

GREEN TEA (Camellia sinensis) ^Back to top
Enjoyed in Asia for centuries, modern research has shown that Green Tea contains potent antioxidants as well as constituents that add in weight loss and relaxation.

GRINDELIA (Grindelia spp.) ^Back to top
An effective expectorant especially useful for thick hard to get rid of congestion associated with chronic bronchitis, asthma, and emphysema. Topically it is very effective to relieve the itching of poison oak and insect bites.

GUARANA (Paullinia cupana) ^Back to top
Adrenal tonic and mood enhancer that contains a constituent similar to caffeine. Not for use in pregnancy.

HAWTHORN BERRY (Crataegus oxycantha) ^Back to top
Heart and circulatory tonic. Used for heart weakness, palpitations, high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, angina pectoris. Also useful as a heart tonic for an asthmatic who uses emergency care inhalers.

HENNA (Lawsonia inermis)
A popular and ancient dye for hair and skin.

HIBISCUS (Hibiscus sabdariffa) ^Back to top
A tart, vitamin C rich blossom useful as a flavoring for teas. Also known as Jamaica tea.

HOREHOUND (Marrubium vulgare) ^Back to top
An expectorant herb helpful in bronchial infections with a nonproductive cough. Not for use in pregnancy.

HOPS (Humulus lupus) ^Back to top
Helps to promote a restful, deep sleep. Sedative; hypnotic. Reduces nervous irritability and tension.

HORSECHESTNUT (Aesculus hippocastanum) ^Back to top
Reduces vascular fragility and moderates inflammatory swelling.  Helpful for varicose veins, spider veins, and hemorrhoids. Not for use in pregnancy.

HORSERADISH (Cochicaria armoracia) ^Back to top
Stimulating aromatic herb that opens the sinus passages and encourages better circulation; for flu, fevers, sinus and respiratory congestion. Promotes salivation, helps expel gas from the gastrointestinal tract.

HORSETAIL (Equisetum spp.) ^Back to top
High in silica and calcium, strengthens hair, skin and nails. Slight diuretic. Helps correct bedwetting in children.

HYDRANGEA (Hydrangea arborescens) ^Back to top
Useful in cases of enlarged prostate as well as in cases of stones and gravel of the urinary system.

HYSSOP (Gratiola officinalis) ^Back to top
Hyssop’s antispasmodic action helps soothe the brain’s cough impulse and helps balance the body’s temperature in fevers. Not for use in pregnancy.

IRISH MOSS (Chondrus crispus) ^Back to top
Soothing expectorant and antispasmodic for respiratory illness and digestive conditions like gastritis and ulcers.  Soothes urinary tract infections.

JAMAICAN DOGWOOD (Piscidia erythrina) ^Back to top
Sedative; anodyne; smooth muscle antispasmodic. For insomnia, neuralgia, menstrual cramping. Relieves coughing, reduces fevers.

JUNIPER BERRY (Juniperus spp.) ^Back to top
Urinary tract antiseptic, used for cystitis and inflammation of the urinary tract. Not for use in pregnancy.

KAVA KAVA (Piper methysticum) ^Back to top
Promotes a state of happy unconcern, promotes mental focus and stress reduction.  Reduces anxiety. A cooling tonic for states such as anger and irritablity. Not for use in pregnancy.

KELP (Alaria esculenta) ^Back to top
Rich in minerals that strengthen thyroid activity.

KOLA NUT (Cola acuminata) ^Back to top
Stimulant to the central nervous system. Not for use in pregnancy.

LADY’S MANTLE (Alchemilla vulgaris) ^Back to top
Long used in European herbalism for menstrual issues such as cramping and excessive bleeding. Also useful in easing menopausal symptoms.

LAVENDER (Lavendula officinalis) ^Back to top
Popular for its delightful aromatherapeutic value, Lavender also soothes the nervous system and relieves pain associated with headaches.

LEMON BALM (Melissa officinalis) ^Back to top
A versatile herb that is best used as a calming fever reducer and for gassy conditions. Has antiviral properties and is often used to treat infections. Because of its gentle properties and pleasing flavor it is quite suitable for children.

LICORICE (Glycyrrhiza glabra) ^Back to top
Specific for adrenal gland insufficiency; a soothing expectorant for coughs and respiratory congestion; anti-inflammatory. Not for use in pregnancy.

LINDEN (Tilia cordata) ^Back to top
Soothes the nervous system and tonifies the cardiovascular system. Also helps treat cold and flu symptoms.

LOBELIA (Lobelia Inflata) ^Back to top
Respiratory stimulant; anti-asthmatic; Used for bronchitis and bronchitic asthma, whooping cough, muscular cramping and pain. Can cause vomiting in large doses. Not for use in pregnancy.

LOMATIUM (Lomatium dissectum) ^Back to top
Antiviral; immune stimulant; for colds, flu, viral sore throats, respiratory infections and congestion.

LYCII BERRIES (Lycium barbarum) ^Back to top
Often prescribed in Chinese medicine for diabetes, Lycii berries also help nourish and strength the liver and kidneys.

MACA (Lepidium meyenii) ^Back to top
Native to the high plateaus of Peru, Maca tonifies the entire glandular system and enhances libido and stamina.

MA HUANG (Ephedra spp.) ^Back to top
Vasodilator; antispasmodic; hypertensive; circulatory stimulant; used for asthma, bronchitis, whooping cough, hayfever; opens air passages.  Not currently available. Not for use in pregnancy.

MARSHMALLOW (Althea officinalis) ^Back to top
Soothes mucosal membranes, used for gastrointestinal inflammation, respiratory congestion and bronchitis. Used externally as a poultice for mastitis and skin ulcers.

MEADOWSWEET (Filipendula ulmaria) ^Back to top
As an anti-inflammatory, Meadowsweet is useful for minor muscle pains and headaches. Also used to relieve acid reflux, nausea and gastritis.

MILK THISTLE (Silybum marianum) ^Back to top
Powerful liver detoxifier, antidote for Amanita mushroom poisoning. Increases secretion and flow of bile. Promotes breast milk production in nursing mothers.

MISTLETOE (Phoradendron flavescens) ^Back to top
An excellent relaxant and nervine that quiets, soothes and tones the nervous system. Helps to reduce heart rate while strengthen the wall of peripheral capillaries. Not for use in pregnancy.

MOTHERWORT (Leonurus cardiaca) ^Back to top
Eases false labor pains. Antispasmodic and cardiac tonic; reduces tension and anxiety. The heart tonic for women experiencing menopausal symptoms such anxiety and heart palpitations. Not for use in pregnancy.

MSM (Methylsulfonylmethane) ^Back to top
Related to DMSO, MSM helps relieve inflammation. It is often used for pain associated with arthritis. Also helps improve the quality of hair, skin and nails and heals the intestinal lining.

MUGWORT (Artemisia vulgaris) ^Back to top
A bitter herb that helps stimulate digestion. Mugwort is also used in Chinese medicine as Moxa and was smoked by Native Americans. Because it strongly stimulates menstrual flow, Mugwort is not for use in pregnancy.

MULLEIN (Verbascum blattaria)^Back to top
An anti-inflammatory and demulcent herb beneficial for the respiratory and urinary tract system. Specific for soothing the urinary tract, and calming a strong painful cough.

MYRRH (Commiphora myrrha) ^Back to top
Antiseptic; anti-microbial; astringent. Used for mouth ulcers, sore throat, gingivitis, gum disease, sinusitis and pharyngitis. Used externally on cuts and abrasions. Not for use in pregnancy.

NETTLES (Urtica diocia) ^Back to top
A nutritive herb that is rich vitamins, minerals, and chlorophyll. Good for anemia. Helps promote production of breast milk in nursing mothers. In freeze-dried capsule form it works as a safe and effective anti-histamine for hay fever and allergies.

NUTMEG (Myristica fragrans) ^Back to top

OATS (Avena sativa) ^Back to top
Oats soothes and supports the nervous system, helps with adrenal fatigue or exhaustion, depression, insomnia and nervous exhaustion. Helpful to alleviate irritability while in the detoxification process of drugs. Oats are mineral rich and help promote healthy skin.

OATSTRAW (Avena sativa) ^Back to top
Oatstraw is often used in a tea for its mineral rich content.

OCOTILLO (Fouqueria splendens) ^Back to top
Helps move lymphatic congestion, specifically indicated for lymphatic congestion in the pelvic region. Not for use in pregnancy.

ORANGE PEEL (Citrus sinensis) ^Back to top
A digestive aid and flavoring in teas.

OREGON GRAPE (Berberis spp.) ^Back to top
A berberine-rich root, native to the Pacific Northwest, Oregon Grape is an anti-microbial herb that is also a liver and blood cleanser. Its bitter quality helps to stimulate digestion and absorption. Great for inflammatory conditions of the skin like eczema and psoriasis. Good substitute for Goldenseal. Not for use in pregnancy.

ORRIS ROOT (Iris germanica) ^Back to top
Traditionally used as a fixative for the scents in potpourri and essential oil blends.

OSHA (Ligusticum porterli) ^Back to top
A strong antiviral and antimicrobial, useful for acute bronchial infection, colds, flu, and herpes. Stimulate lung activity to expel congestion. Boosts the immune system. Not for use in pregnancy.

PAPAYA LEAF (Carica papaya) ^Back to top
Soothes digestive issues.

PARSLEY (Petroselinum sativum) ^Back to top
An effective diuretic that also helps relieve gas and colic. Not for use in pregnancy.

PASSIONFLOWER (Passiflora incarnata) ^Back to top
A relaxing, antispasmodic pain reliever that helps promote a restful sleep. Useful for insomnia that manifests as waking up in the middle of the night and not being able to get back to sleep. Not for use in pregnancy.

PAU D' ARCO (Tabebuia impetiginosa) ^Back to top
Antifungal and immune boosting herb useful for cleansing the body of Candida and other fungal infections.

PENNYROYAL (Mentha pulegium) ^Back to top
Pennyroyal herb is used to stimulate menstruation and to strengthen uterine contractions. Not for use in pregnancy.

PEONY (Paeonia lactiflora) ^Back to top
Used in Chinese medicine as a liver tonic and for female issues like menstrual irregularity and cramping.

PEPPERMINT (Mentha piperita) ^Back to top
Soothes and relaxes the stomach, helpful for nausea and gas. Useful in colds and flu to cool a fever.

PIPSISSEWA (Chimaphila umbelata) ^Back to top
A diuretic and urinary tract disinfectant useful in cystitis and other infections and congestion of the genito-urinary system.

PLANTAIN (Plantago spp.) ^Back to top
A soothing expectorant for coughs and bronchitis.  Its soothing astringent properties make it a good herb for inflammation of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract. Topically, it heals wounds and inflammatory skin conditions.

PLEURISY (Asclepias tuberosa) ^Back to top
Reduces inflammation and encourages expectoration in respiratory infections such as bronchitis, pleurisy, pneumonia and flu. It is also an antispasmodic for coughs and helps regulate the body temperature during fevers.

POKE ROOT (Phytolacca spp.) ^Back to top
Cleanses and moves the lymphatic system, for tonsillitis, mumps, laryngitis, swollen glands and mastitis. Specific when there is slow recovery time of acute conditions of the mouth, throat, and pelvic region. Caution: Small dosages are recommended as large doses could cause diarrhea. Not for use in pregnancy.

PRICKLY ASH (Zanthomxylum americanum) ^Back to top
Stimulates peripheral circulation, helpful for cold hands and feet, and for Raynaud's disease. Has a stimulating effect on the lymphatic and digestive system. Not for use in pregnancy.

PROPOLIS (Resina propoli) ^Back to top
A strong antiseptic and antibacterial useful for mouth and gum conditions, sore throats and colds. Its waxy nature makes it useful for coating and isolating areas of throat inflammation to prevent spread of infection.

PSYLLIUM SEED (Plantago ovata) ^Back to top
Widely used as a soothing intestinal fiber.

PSYLLIUM HUSK (Plantago ovata) ^Back to top
Widely used as a fiber that helps “sweep out” the intestines.

PULSATILLA (Pulsatilla vulgaris) ^Back to top
Also called Pasqueflower, this herb is very soothing for issues of the reproductive system such as ovarian pain, uterine spasms and pain in the testes. Pulsatilla also soothes nervous tension.

RED CLOVER (Trifolium pratense) ^Back to top
A blood cleansing and nutritive herb useful in inflammatory skin conditions in children and adults.  An expectorant and antispasmodic helpful in treating coughs and bronchial infections.  Red Clover is also helpful in cases of infertility, menopause and some cancers.

RED RASPBERRY (Rhubus idaeus) ^Back to top
A safe pregnancy herb that is rich in vitamins and minerals.  It relieves nausea and tonifies the uterus, easing painful menses and readying the uterus for childbirth. Its astringent properties make it a great remedy for diarrhea, sore throat and bleeding gums.

RHUBARB (Rheum palmatum) ^Back to top
An cleansing herb that in small doses helps to relieve diarrhea, and in larger doses works as a laxative. Not for use in pregnancy.

ROOIBOS (Aspalathus linearis) ^Back to top
Native to South Africa, also known as Red Bush tea.

ROSE, PINK BLOSSOMS (Rosa spp) ^Back to top
Imparts a lovely scent and flavor to teas, potpourri’s and essential oil blends.

ROSE, RED BLOSSOMS (Rosa spp) ^Back to top
Imparts a lovely scent and flavor to teas, potpourri’s and essential oil blends.

ROSEHIPS (Rosa canina) ^Back to top
One of the best sources of vitamin C.

ROSEMARY (Rosemarinus officinalis) ^Back to top
Tonifies and soothes the nerves and the digestive tract. Aids in memory. The essential oil stimulates the scalp and hair follicles. Not for use in pregnancy.

SAFFLOWER (Carthamus tinctorius) ^Back to top
Gently aids in digestion.

SAGE, RED (Salvia officinalis) ^Back to top
Soothes inflammation of the mouth, throat and tonsils. Also used in colds and flu to soothe coughs. Used by lactating women to dry up breast milk. Not for use in pregnancy.

SAGE, WHITE (Salvia apiana) ^Back to top
Traditionally burned in a “smudge” ceremony by Native Americans to purify a space.

SCHIZANDRA (Schizandra chinensis) ^Back to top
A Chinese herb traditionally used to cool a fever and relieve sore throats.

SENNA (Cassia marilandica) ^Back to top
Widely used as a stimulant laxative. Not for use in pregnancy.

SMALL FLOWER WILLOW (Epilobium parviflorum) ^Back to top
Has a long history of effective usage for inflammation of the prostate.

SPEARMINT (Mentha spicata) ^Back to top
Used in much the same way as Peppermint, but milder tasting.

SARSAPARILLA (Smilax ornata) ^Back to top
A balancing herb that is excellent for spring cleaning.  Useful in cases of arthritis, especially rheumatoid, and is also used for irritated and inflammatory skin conditions. Not for use in pregnancy.

SASSAFRAS (Sassafras albidum) ^Back to top
A "Spring Tonic" or blood purifier to stimulate elimination of waste by the kidney, liver and skin.

SAW PALMETTO (Serenos repens) ^Back to top
Tones and strengthens male reproductive system, used for prostate enlargement and infection. Also enhances endurance and stamina.

SHEEP SORREL (Rumex acetosella) ^Back to top
Protects against damage from chemotherapy and radiation and helps astringe diarrhea.  A part of the traditional Essiac formula.

SHEPHERD'S PURSE (C. Bursa-pastoris) ^Back to top
Helps stop passive uterine or gastrointestinal bleeding. Not for use in pregnancy.

SIBERIAN GINSENG see Eleuthero ^Back to top

SKULLCAP (Scuteliaria laterifolla) ^Back to top
A soothing herb useful in times of stress and insomnia.  Quiets the mind if mental chatter is causing insomnia.  Helpful in the withdrawal from substance abuse.

SLIPPERY ELM (Ulmus fulva) ^Back to top
A nutrient rich herb that has a special affinity for soothing inflamed membranes.  It soothes a dry. irritated cough, and coats a sore throat. Useful for ulcerative conditions, heartburn and other inflammatory issues of the entire digestive tract.

SPILANTHES (Spilanthes oleracea) ^Back to top
An anti-fungal and anti-bacterial herb useful in treating Candida.  Spilanthes is also a powerful herb for oral and dental issues and helps relieve painful toothaches. Not for use in pregnancy.

SQUAW VINE (Mitchella repens) ^Back to top
Tonifies the uterus and helps promote an easy labor.  Helps to ease cramping and relaxes the nervous system. Not for use in pregnancy until it is time for labor.

STAR ANISE (Illicum verum) ^Back to top

ST. JOHN'S WORT (Hypericum perf.) ^Back to top
A popular and effective flavenoid-rich herb for mild to moderate depression, irritability, and grouchiness.  St. John’s Wort also acts on the nervous system, soothing and relieving pain in issues ranging from stress to sciatica.  Can be taken internally as well as used topically for traumatized tissues and deters cuperose.

STEVIA (Stevia rebaudiana) ^Back to top
Also known as Sweet Leaf, stevia is a naturally occurring sweetener that is 300 times sweeter than sucrose. Safe alternative to refined sweeteners and without effecting blood sugar.

STONE ROOT (Collinsonia canadensis) ^Back to top
Strengthens the structure and function of veins, useful for varicose veins and hemorrhoids. Helps prevent and dissolve urinary stones and gravel. Not for use in pregnancy.

THUJA (Thuja spp.) ^Back to top
Thuja is native to the Pacific Northwest and most know it as Red Cedar.  An antimicrobial and antifungal herb useful for Candida and other fungal overgrowth. Not for use in pregnancy.

THYME (Thymus vulgaris) ^Back to top
Strong antiseptic and antimicrobial used for respiratory and digestive infections. Topically, the diluted essential oil can be used for infected wounds. Not for use in pregnancy.

TULSI (Ocimum sanctum) ^Back to top
Traditional Ayurvedic herb used for bronchial infections. Modern research has shown its use to be effective for adrenal fatigue and stress. Also known as Holy Basil. Not for use in pregnancy.

TURMERIC (Curcuma longa) ^Back to top
Used as a spice in Indian cooking for thousands of years, modern research has shown Turmeric to be a strong anti-inflammatory for heart disease, muscles, liver and digestive issues. Not for use in pregnancy.

USNEA LICHEN (Usuca .spp.) ^Back to top
A strong antimicrobial and antiviral useful for a broad range of infections. Often used for chronic respiratory tract infections. Not for use in pregnancy.

UVA URSI (Arcostaphylos uva-ursi) ^Back to top
A strong urinary tract antiseptic, Uva Ursi is a commonly used as an anti-microbial in cases of bladder infections and cystitis.

VALERIAN (Valeriana officinalis) ^Back to top
Valerian is a nervine and muscle relaxant, used for tension, anxiety, insomnia, emotional stress, menstrual cramps, migraine headache and rheumatic pain.

VITAMIN C POWDER (Ascorbic acid) ^Back to top
1 teaspoon equals = 3400 mg.

WHITE OAK (Quercus alba) ^Back to top
A strong astringent for diarrhea or dysentery.

WHITE WILLOW (Salix alba) ^Back to top
This astringent and pain relieving herb contains salicin (an aspirin like constituent) which help reduce inflammation. Used for headache, neuralgia, fevers, arthritis and rheumatism.

WILD CHERRY (Prunus virgiana) Powerfully soothes the cough impulse in cases of respiratory infection.

WILD INDIGO (Baptisia tinctoria) ^Back to top
A lymph cleanser and antimicrobial herb helpful for focused local infection such as sinus infections, sore throat, laryngitis, tonsillitis. Best used in small amounts in formulas. Caution: Large doses may be toxic. Not for use in pregnancy.

WILD YAM (Dioscorea spp.) ^Back to top
Wild yam relieves inflammation in cases of arthritis and other painful conditions. It also soothes diverticulitis and intestinal colic.  Wild yam contains progesterone precursors.

WITCH HAZEL (Hamamelis virginiana) ^Back to top
An astringent herb used for bleeding, hemorrhoids, varicose veins, bruising and swelling.  Can be used internally or externally. Not for use in pregnancy.

WOOD BETONY (Stachys betonica) ^Back to top
Feeds and strengthens the central nervous system. Useful for anxiety, nervous tension, stress headaches and neuralgia. Not for use in pregnancy.

YARROW (Achilles millefolium) ^Back to top
Balances the body’s temperature and helps reduce fevers. Also works as a circulatory stimulant. Not for use in pregnancy.

YELLOW DOCK (Rumex crispus) ^Back to top
An iron rich blood cleanser, useful for anemia and chronic skin disorders. A gentle laxative that aids in digestion and relieves constipation by stimulating peristalsis and the gallbladder.

YERBA MANSA (Anemopsis calif.) ^Back to top
Yerba Mansa soothes and astringes mucus membranes and acts as a powerful antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory. Useful in chronic and acute sinus infection, swollen gums and sore throat and other conditions associated with mucous congestion and inflammation.  Helpful in reducing the uric acid buildup in joints, relieving arthritic and gout pain.

YERBA MATE (Ilex paraguariensis) ^Back to top
Popular tea in South America, Yerba Mate is rich in antioxidants and provides a focused and refreshed feeling to those who enjoy it.

YERBA SANTA (Eriodycton spp.) ^Back to top
An expectorant and decongestant useful for chest colds, asthma, hay fever and bronchitis.

YOHIMBE (Corynanthe yohimbe) ^Back to top
Enhances libido and stamina and stimulates erectile tissue in men and women.  Increases sperm production and motility.  Not for use in pregnancy.

YUCCA (Yucca spp.) ^Back to top
An anti-inflammatory herb, used for arthritic pain, rheumatism and gout.

 

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This web site is for educational purposes only. The theories and formulae presented in this web site are opinions expressed by The Herbalist, and as such are not intended to be used to diagnose, prescribe, or administer in any manner to any physical ailments. Products manufactured by The Herbalist contain structure/function claims that have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. In any matters related to your health, please contact a qualified healthcare practitioner. The Herbalist is not responsible for any statements or claims that various manufacturers make about their products. We cannot be held responsible for typographical errors or product formulation changes. You should carefully read all product packaging. All discounts are taken from suggested retail prices.

 

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